Choose the lowest effective dose for the shortest time needed. This minimizes your risk of side effects.
Common Side Effects of NSAIDs (like ibuprofen and naproxen):
Stomach upset: Take NSAIDs with food or milk. Consider a gastroprotective medication if you have a history of ulcers. Avoid alcohol while using NSAIDs.
Kidney problems: Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Inform your doctor if you have pre-existing kidney issues.
Increased bleeding risk: Avoid NSAIDs if you’re on blood thinners. Consult your doctor before combining medications.
Common Side Effects of Acetaminophen (like Tylenol):
Liver damage: Never exceed the recommended daily dose. Avoid alcohol while taking acetaminophen. Check labels carefully, as some cold remedies contain acetaminophen.
Allergic reactions: Rare, but possible. Stop taking the medication and seek medical attention if you experience a rash, hives, or difficulty breathing.
Minimizing Your Risk:
Read labels carefully: Understand the ingredients and dosage instructions before taking any pain reliever.
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist: Discuss your medical history and any other medications you’re taking. They can help determine the safest and most effective pain relief option for you.
Monitor yourself: Pay attention to how your body reacts to pain relievers. Report any unusual symptoms to your doctor immediately.


