Ketoconazole directly targets fungal infections. It achieves this by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes.
This disruption weakens the fungal cell wall, leading to cell death and, consequently, a reduction in the fungal infection.
Important Note: Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment. Ketoconazole interacts with several medications; discuss any other medications you are taking with your physician before using Nizoral.
Common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Less frequent, but more serious, side effects are possible. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience any unexpected or concerning symptoms.
While generally safe when used as directed, Ketoconazole can cause liver damage in some individuals. Regular liver function tests might be recommended, especially during prolonged treatment.
Ketoconazole is available in various formulations, including creams, shampoos, and tablets. The choice of formulation depends on the specific infection being treated.
Remember to complete the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve. Stopping early may lead to a recurrence of the infection.
